乾隆合葬的5个女人是谁吴承恩-西游记作者
吴承恩，字汝忠，号射阳山人，一位杰出的汉族文学家，以其才华横溢和深厚的文化底蕴著称于世。出生于明朝时期的淮安府山阳县（现淮安区），他的祖籍则是安徽省枞阳高甸，这里也是他家族聚居地，因此他被称为高甸吴氏。
作为一名文人的吴承恩，其作品丰富而多样，其中以《西游记》最为闻名。这部小说不仅在当时就广受欢迎，而且至今仍然是中国四大名著之一。除了《西游记》，他还留下了《射阳集》、《春秋列传序》等其他重要作品。
关于吴承恩身份的问题，在清代学者吴玉搢的研究中首次提出了明确的证据。在《山阳志遗》的文章中，吴玉搢描述了吴承恩“字汝忠，号射阳山人”这一身份，并且指出《西游记》正是由这位才士所著。这一点后来得到了史学界的普遍认可。
Wu Cheng'en, also known as Zhou Zhong and Shanyang Shanren, was a renowned Chinese writer of the Ming dynasty. Born in Wujin County, Jiangsu Province (now part of Changzhou City), his ancestral home was in Anhui Province's Quxian District, where his ancestors settled at Gao Dian.
As a prominent figure in Chinese literature, Wu is best known for his novel "Journey to the West," which has become one of China's Four Great Classical Novels. In addition to this work, he also left behind other important writings such as "Shanyang Collected Works" and "Precedents for Spring and Autumn Annals."
The question of who wrote "Journey to the West" has been debated by scholars over time. It wasn't until the research by Qing dynasty scholar Wu Yusheng that Wu Cheng'en was definitively identified as the author. This recognition has since been widely accepted within academic circles.
Despite facing many challenges throughout his life, including failure in civil service examinations and struggles with poverty, Wu remained dedicated to his literary pursuits. His works continue to be celebrated today for their rich storytelling and vivid characters.
In 2004, the government of Jiangsu Province established a memorial hall dedicated to Wu Cheng'en on Mount Tea Garden in Wujin County (now part of Changzhou City) along with an inscribed stone statue at its foot gate entrance to honor him further.
Wu Cheng'en is associated with other historical topics related to literature during both Ming and Qing dynasties among them being considered one of four great authors from these eras: Gu Yanwu; Dongfang Shuo; Feng Menglong; Li Zhi
